London-based rock band Led Zeppelin was founded by guitarist Jimmy Page in 1968. Robert Plant sang, Jimmy Page played guitar, John Paul Jones played bass and drums, and John Bonham pounded the skins. They are considered one of the pioneers of hard rock and heavy metal due to their powerful, guitar-driven sound, although their approach was influenced by a wide range of genres, including blues and folk. AOR and stadium rock have been attributed to Led Zeppelin’s influence on the music industry, particularly in the development of AOR and AOR.
After signing a deal with Atlantic Records, Led Zeppelin was renamed the New Yardbirds and given a lot of creative control. They had eight studio albums released over 10 years, but critics didn’t like them at first. Led Zeppelin’s debut album, released in 1969, reached the top 10 of the charts in a number of nations, thanks to songs like “Good Times Bad Times,” “Dazed and Confused,” and “Communication Breakdown.”. For their first number one album, Led Zeppelin II (1969) produced “Ramble On” and “Whole Lotta Love.” Led Zeppelin III, which featured “Immigrant Song,” was released in 1970.
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Led Zeppelin’s History
Jimmy Page joined the Yardbirds in 1966 as a session guitarist to replace bassist Paul Samwell-Smith. With Jeff Beck, Page quickly transitioned from bass to lead guitar, forming a two-guitar line-up with Page. The Yardbirds began to wind down after Beck’s departure in October 1966 due to exhaustion from frequent touring and recording.
With Beck on guitars, Page sought to establish a supergroup with Keith Moon on drums and John Entwistle on bass. In addition to Winwood and Marriott, the project evaluated Steve Winwood and Steve Marriott as possible lead singers. Despite the three of them recording “Beck’s Bolero” in 1966 with bassist-keyboardist John Paul Jones, the band never came together.
It was at Bedfordshire’s Luton College of Technology in July 1968 that the Yardbirds played their farewell show. Yardbirds drummer Jim McCarty and vocalist Keith Relf gave Page and bassist Chris Dreja the all-ahead to use the band’s moniker to complete their duties in Scandinavia. After much deliberation, Page and Dreja came up with a new group of musicians.
Robert Plant of the Band of Joy and Hobbstweedle was Page’s second choice for the lead singer after Terry Reid denied his offer. Finally, Plant agreed to take the job, recommending former Band of Joy drummer John Bonham as a suitable candidate. Following the departure of Dreja, John Paul Jones inquired about the position of bassist, which his wife had recommended to him. Page trusted Jones implicitly because of their shared experience as session guitarists.
It was in a basement of a London record store on Gerrard Street in August 1968 that the four first performed together as a quartet. They should try Johnny Burnette’s “Train Kept A-Rollin,” a jump blues tune made famous in a rockabilly version by the Yardbirds. “Once I heard John Bonham’s music, I knew this was going to be something special,” Jones recalls. As soon as we met, we formed a team “As a matter of fact. The band participated in a recording session for P. J. Proby’s album Three Week Hero before departing for Scandinavia. In “Jim’s Blues,” the album’s first studio piece featuring all four future Led Zeppelin members, Plant plays harmonica.
The New Yardbirds finished their Scandinavian tour in Gladsaxe, Denmark, on September 7th, 1968, when they performed together for the first time in front of a live crowd. For their first album later in the month, they based it on their live show. Page paid for the recording and mixing of the album, which took place over the course of nine days. A cease and desist letter issued by Dreja after the album’s completion compelled the band to change its name.
Page was only permitted to use the New Yardbirds alias for the Scandinavian dates. It was said that Moon and Entwistle had predicted that Page and Beck would go down like “lead balloons,” an expression denoting catastrophic failure when they formed the new band. To avoid the mispronunciation “leed,” the band eliminated the ‘a’ in lead at the advice of manager Peter Grant. To Page, the word “zeppelin” evoked “the right blend of weighty and light, combustibility and grace,” according to music critic Keith Shadwick.
Atlantic Records offered Grant a $143,000 advance contract in November 1968, which at the time was the largest deal of its kind for a new band. In the late 1960s, Atlantic Records began to focus on British progressive rock performers, despite having a mostly blues, soul, and jazz repertoire. Record executives signed Led Zeppelin without ever having seen them thanks to the recommendation of Dusty Springfield, a friend of Jones, who was finalizing her debut Atlantic album, Dusty in Memphis.
As a result of the conditions of their contract, the band had complete control over the release schedule and the design of each album. Also, they would select how to market the albums and which tunes would be released as singles. To manage all publishing rights, they set up their own company, Superhype.
Led Zeppelin Molested Teen With Fish, Book Reveals
In 1969, Led Zeppelin had s*x with a teenage groupie and some fish that even they couldn’t handle on the road. The incident occurred in Seattle at the end of a tour with Vanilla Fudge, according to Bob Spitz’s new book “Led Zeppelin: The Biography,” which comes out on Tuesday. When Richard Cole of Zeppelin and Bruce Wayne of Vanilla Fudge went fishing from the Edgewater Inn’s waterfront room, they came back with a large haul of mud sharks and red snapper.
A 17-year-old groupie named Jackie was in John Paul Jones’ room smoking dope with Vanilla Fudge drummer Carmine Appice and the Led Zeppelin bassist. Cole and Wayne ordered Jackie to strip off after she’d gotten very high. “They started beating her with the fish, and it left little teeth marks on her back,” recalls Appice in the book. A fight broke out, and Bonzo [Led Zeppelin drummer John Bonham] and his wife, Pat, joined us in the hall to watch the scene from the other side of the closed door.”
They would be joined in the hall by other voyeurs. According to Zeppelin leader Robert Plant, “In fact we were invited to bring our spouses to take a look,” but after a while, we left because it was all a little nasty.” When Cole and Wayne showed up in Appice’s room with a bucket of dead fish, things got even more demeaning. Jackie was naked on the bed while others were having room service. “They snatched the butter from the cart and spread it around her p—y,” remembers Appice.
Then they began squeezing her with the fish’s nose, forcing as many snappers as they could into her.” After all that, they urinated and defecated on Jackie. In the 1970s, Led Zeppelin performed at the Continental Hyatt House on Sunset Strip in Los Angeles, where they continued their troubling s*xual conduct. Lori Mattix, a 14-year-old groupie, was enticed by a 29-year-old Jimmy Page there in 1973. As Mattix recalls in the book, “He literally swept me off of my feet and made me fall madly in love with him.” The book also recounts the band’s 1973 theft of a New York City hotel safe, in which $200,000 was stolen.
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